Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 570:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
While I was in the
company of the Prophet in one of his Ghazawat, he asked, "What is wrong
with your camel? Will you sell it?" I replied in the affirmative and sold
it to him. When he reached Medina, I took the camel to him in the morning and
he paid me its price.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 571:
Narrated Al-Amash:
When we were with
Ibrahim, we talked about mortgaging in deals of Salam. Ibrahim narrated from
Aswad that 'Aisha had said, "The Prophet bought some foodstuff on credit
from a Jew and mortgaged an iron armor to him."
Volume
3, Book 41, Number 572:
Narrated
Abu Huraira:
The
Prophet said, "Whoever takes the money of the people with the intention of
repaying it, Allah will repay it on his behalf, and whoever takes it in order
to spoil it, then Allah will spoil him."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 573:
Narrated Abu Dhar:
Once, while I was
in the company of the Prophet, he saw the mountain of Uhud and said, "I
would not like to have this mountain turned into gold for me unless nothing of
it, not even a single Dinar remains of it with me for more than three days
(i.e. I will spend all of it in Allah's Cause), except that Dinar which I will
keep for repaying debts." Then he said, "Those who are rich in this
world would have little reward in the Hereafter except those who spend their
money here and there (in Allah's Cause), and they are few in number." Then
he ordered me to stay at my place and went not far away. I heard a voice and
intended to go to him but I remembered his order, "Stay at your place till
I return." On his return I said, "O Allah's Apostle! (What was) that
noise which I heard?" He said, "Did you hear anything?" I said,
"Yes." He said, "Gabriel came and said to me, 'Whoever amongst
your followers dies, worshipping none along with Allah, will enter Paradise.'
" I said, "Even if he did such-and-such things (i.e. even if he stole
or committed illegal sexual intercourse)" He said, "Yes."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 574:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "If I had gold equal to the mountain of Uhud, it would not please me
that it should remain with me for more than three days, except an amount which
I would keep for repaying debts."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 575:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
A man demanded his
debts from Allah's Apostle in such a rude manner that the companions of the
Prophet intended to harm him, but the Prophet said, "Leave him, no doubt,
for he (the creditor) has the right to demand it (harshly). Buy a camel and
give it to him." They said, "The camel that is available is older
than the camel he demands. "The Prophet said, "Buy it and give it to
him, for the best among you are those who repay their debts handsomely. "
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 576:
Narrated Hudhaifa:
I heard the Prophet
saying, "Once a man died and was asked, 'What did you use to say (or do)
(in your life time)?' He replied, 'I was a business-man and used to give time
to the rich to repay his debt and (used to) deduct part of the debt of the
poor.' So he was forgiven (his sins.)" Abu Masud said, "I heard the
same (Hadith) from the Prophet."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 577:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
A man came to the
Prophet and demanded a camel (the Prophet owed him). Allah's Apostle told his
companions to give him (a camel). They said, "We do not find except an
older camel (than what he demands). (The Prophet ordered them to give him that
camel). The man said, "You have paid me in full and may Allah also pay you
in full." Allah's Apostle said, "Give him, for the best amongst the
people is he who repays his debts in the most handsome manner."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 578:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet owed a
camel of a certain age to a man who came to demand it back. The Prophet ordered
his companions to give him. They looked for a camel of the same age but found
nothing but a camel one year older. The Prophet told them to give it to him.
The man said, "You have paid me in full, and may Allah pay you in
full." The Prophet said, "The best amongst you is he who pays his
debts in the most handsome manner."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 579:
Narrated Jabir bin
Abdullah:
I went to the
Prophet while he was in the Mosque. (Mis'ar thinks, that Jabir went in the
forenoon.) After the Prophet told me to pray two Rakat, he repayed me the debt
he owed me and gave me an extra amount.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 580:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
My father was
martyred on the day (of the battle) of Uhud, and he was in debt. His creditors
demanded their rights persistently. I went to the Prophet (and informed him
about it). He told them to take the fruits of my garden and exempt my father
from the debts but they refused to do so. So, the Prophet did not give them my
garden and told me that he would come to me the next morning. He came to us
early in the morning and wandered among the datepalms and invoked Allah to
bless their fruits. I then plucked the dates and paid the creditors, and there
remained some of the dates for us.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 581:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
When my father died
he owed a Jew thirty Awsuq (of dates). I requested him to give me respite for
repaying but he refused. I requested Allah's Apostle to intercede with the Jew.
Allah's Apostle went to the Jew and asked him to accept the fruits of my trees
in place of the debt but the Jew refused. Allah's Apostle entered the garden of
the date-palms, wandering among the trees and ordered me (saying), "Pluck
(the fruits) and give him his due." So, I plucked the fruits for him after
the departure of Allah's Apostle and gave his thirty Awsuq, and still had
seventeen Awsuq extra for myself. Jabir said: I went to Allah's Apostle to
inform of what had happened, but found him praying the 'Asr prayer. After the
prayer I told him about the extra fruits which remained. Allah's Apostle told
me to inform (Umar) Ibn Al-Khatab about it. When I went to 'Umar and told him
about it, 'Umar said, "When Allah's Apostle walked in your garden, I was
sure that Allah would definitely bless it."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 582:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
used to invoke Allah in the prayer saying, "O Allah, I seek refuge with
you from all sins, and from being in debt." Someone said, O Allah's
Apostle! (I see you) very often you seek refuge with Allah from being in debt.
He replied, "If a person is in debt, he tells lies when he speaks, and
breaks his promises when he promises."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 583:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"If someone leaves some property, it will be for the inheritors, and if he
leaves some weak offspring, it will be for us to support them."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 584:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"I am closer to the believers than their selves in this world and in the
Hereafter, and if you like, you can read Allah's Statement: "The Prophet
is closer to the believers than their own selves." (33.6) So, if a true
believer dies and leaves behind some property, it will be for his inheritors
(from the father's side), and if he leaves behind some debt to be paid or needy
offspring, then they should come to me as I am the guardian of the
deceased."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 585:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "Procrastination (delay) in repaying debts by a wealthy person is
injustice."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 586:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
A man came to the
Prophet and demanded his debts and used harsh words. The companions of the
Prophet wanted to harm him, but the Prophet said, "Leave him, as the
creditor (owner of the right) has the right to speak."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 587:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "If a man finds his very things with a bankrupt, he has more right
to take them back than anyone else."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 588:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
A man pledged that
his slave would be manumitted after his death. The Prophet asked, "Who
will buy the slave from me?" No'aim bin 'Abdullah bought the slave and the
Prophet took its price and gave it to the owner.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 589:
Narrated Jabir:
When 'Abdullah (my
father) died, he left behind children and debts. I asked the lenders to put
down some of his debt, but they refused, so I went to the Prophet to intercede
with them, yet they refused. The Prophet said (to me), "Classify your
dates into their different kinds: 'Adhq bin Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind
alone and call all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did so
and the Prophet came and sat beside the dates and started measuring to each his
due till he paid them fully, and the amount of dates remained as it was before,
as if he had not touched them.
(On another
occasion) I took part in one of Ghazawat among with the Prophet and I was
riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and was lagging behind the
others. The Prophet hit it on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you
have the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we approached Medina, I took the
permission from the Prophet to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's Apostle!
I have newly married." The Prophet asked, "Have you married a virgin
or a matron (a widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a matron,
as 'Abdullah (my father) died and left behind daughters small in their ages, so
I married a matron who may teach them and bring them up with good
manners." The Prophet then said (to me), "Go to your family."
When I went there and told my maternal uncle about the selling of the camel, he
admonished me for it. On that I told him about its slowness and exhaustion and
about what the Prophet had done to the camel and his hitting it. When the
Prophet arrived, I went to him with the camel in the morning and he gave me its
price, the camel itself, and my share from the war booty as he gave the other
people.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 590:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
A man came to the
Prophet and said, "I am often betrayed in bargaining." The Prophet
advised him, "When you buy something, say (to the seller), 'No
deception." The man used to say so afterwards.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 591:
Narrated Al-Mughira
bin Shu'ba:
The Prophet said,
"Allah has forbidden for you, (1) to be undutiful to your mothers, (2) to
bury your daughters alive, (3) to not to pay the rights of the others (e.g.
charity, etc.) and (4) to beg of men (begging). And Allah has hated for you (1)
vain, useless talk, or that you talk too much about others, (2) to ask too many
questions, (in disputed religious matters) and (3) to waste the wealth (by
extravagance).
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 592:
Narrated Abdullah
bin 'Umar:
I heard Allah's
Apostle saying, "Everyone of you is a guardian, and responsible for what
is in his custody. The ruler is a guardian of his subjects and responsible for
them; a husband is a guardian of his family and is responsible for it; a lady
is a guardian of her husband's house and is responsible for it, and a servant
is a guardian of his master's property and is responsible for it." I heard
that from Allah's Apostle and I think that the Prophet also said, "A man
is a guardian of is father's property and is responsible for it, so all of you
are guardians and responsible for your wards and things under your care."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 593:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
I heard a man
reciting a verse (of the Holy Qur'an) but I had heard the Prophet reciting it
differently. So, I caught hold of the man by the hand and took him to Allah's
Apostle who said, "Both of you are right." Shu'ba, the sub-narrator
said, "I think he said to them, "Don't differ, for the nations before
you differed and perished (because of their differences). "
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 594:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Two persons, a
Muslim and a Jew, quarrelled. The Muslim said, "By Him Who gave Muhammad
superiority over all the people! The Jew said, "By Him Who gave Moses
superiority over all the people!" At that the Muslim raised his hand and
slapped the Jew on the face. The Jew went to the Prophet and informed him of
what had happened between him and the Muslim. The Prophet sent for the Muslim
and asked him about it. The Muslim informed him of the event. The Prophet said,
"Do not give me superiority over Moses, for on the Day of Resurrection all
the people will fall unconscious and I will be one of them, but I will. be the
first to gain consciousness, and will see Moses standing and holding the side
of the Throne (of Allah). I will not know whether (Moses) has also fallen
unconscious and got up before me, or Allah has exempted him from that
stroke."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 595:
Narrated Abu Said
Al-Khudri:
While Allah's
Apostle was sitting, a Jew came and said, "O Abul Qasim! One of your
companions has slapped me on my face." The Prophet asked who that was. He
replied that he was one of the Ansar. The Prophet sent for him, and on his
arrival, he asked him whether he had beaten the Jew. He (replied in the
affirmative and) said, "I heard him taking an oath in the market saying,
'By Him Who gave Moses superiority over all the human beings.' I said, 'O
wicked man! (Has Allah given Moses superiority) even over Muhammad I became
furious
and slapped him
over his face." The Prophet said, "Do not give a prophet superiority
over another, for on the Day of Resurrection all the people will fall
unconscious and I will be the first to emerge from the earth, and will see
Moses standing and holding one of the legs of the Throne. I will not know
whether Moses has fallen unconscious or the first unconsciousness was
sufficient for him."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 596:
Narrated Anas:
A Jew crushed the
head of a girl between two stones. The girl was asked who had crushed her head,
and some names were mentioned before her, and when the name of the Jew was
mentioned, she nodded agreeing. The Jew was captured and when he confessed, the
Prophet ordered that his head be crushed between two stones.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 597:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
A man was often
cheated in buying. The Prophet said to him, "When you buy something, say
(to the seller), No cheating." The man used to say so thenceforward .
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 598:
Narrated Jabir: A
man manumitted a slave and he had no other property than that, so the Prophet
cancelled the manumission (and sold the slave for him). No'aim bin Al-Nahham
bought the slave from him.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 599:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Mas'ud:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Whoever takes a false oath so as to take the property of a Muslim
(illegally) will meet Allah while He will be angry with him." Al-Ash'ath
said: By Allah, that saying concerned me. I had common land with a Jew, and the
Jew later on denied my ownership, so I took him to the Prophet who asked me
whether I had a proof of my ownership. When I replied in the negative, the
Prophet asked the Jew to take an oath. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! He will
take an oath and deprive me of my property." So, Allah revealed the
following verse: "Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of
Allah's covenant and their oaths." (3.77)
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 600:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Ka'b bin Malik:
Ka'b demanded his
debt back from Ibn Abi Hadrad in the Mosque and their voices grew louder till
Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. He came out to them
raising the curtain of his room and addressed Ka'b, "O Ka'b!" Ka'b
replied, "Labaik, O Allah's Apostle." (He said to him), "Reduce
your debt to one half," gesturing with his hand. Kab said, "I have
done so, O Allah's Apostle!" On that the Prophet said to Ibn Abi Hadrad,
"Get up and repay the debt, to him."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 601:
Narrated 'Umar bin
Al-Khattab:
I heard Hisham bin
Hakim bin Hizam reciting Surat-al-Furqan in a way different to that of mine.
Allah's Apostle had taught it to me (in a different way). So, I was about to
quarrel with him (during the prayer) but I waited till he finished, then I tied
his garment round his neck and seized him by it and brought him to Allah's
Apostle and said, "I have heard him reciting Surat-al-Furqan in a way
different to the way you taught it to me." The Prophet ordered me to
release him and asked Hisham to recite it. When he recited it, Allah s Apostle
said, "It was revealed in this way." He then asked me to recite it.
When I recited it, he said, "It was revealed in this way. The Qur'an has
been revealed in seven different ways, so recite it in the way that is easier
for you."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 602:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"No doubt, I intended to order somebody to pronounce the Iqama of the
(compulsory congregational) prayer and then I would go to the houses of those
who do not attend the prayer and burn their houses over them."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 603:
Narrated Aisha:
Abu bin Zam'a and
Sad bin Abi Waqqas carried the case of their claim of the (ownership) of the
son of a slave-qirl of Zam'a before the Prophet. Sad said, "O Allah's
Apostle! My brother, before his death, told me that when I would return (to
Mecca), I should search for the son of the slave-girl of Zam'a and take him
into my custody as he was his son." 'Abu bin Zam'a said, 'the is my
brother and the son of the slave-girl of my father, and was born or my father's
bed." The Prophet noticed a resemblance between Utba and the boy but he
said, "O 'Abu bin Zam'a! You will get this boy, as the son goes to the
owner of the bed. You, Sauda, screen yourself from the boy."
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 604:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
sent horsemen to Najd and they arrested and brought a man called Thumama bin
Uthal, the chief of Yamama, and they fastened him to one of the pillars of the
Mosque. When Allah's Apostle came up to him; he asked, "What have you to
say, O Thumama?" He replied, "I have good news, O Muhammad!" Abu
Huraira narrated the whole narration which ended with the order of the Prophet
"Release him!"
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 605:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet sent
some horsemen to Najd and they arrested and brought a man called Thumama bin
Uthal from the tribe of Bani Hanifa, and they fastened him to one of the
pillars of the Mosque.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 606:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Ka'b bin Malik Al-Ansari from Ka'b bin Malik:
That 'Abdullah bin
Abi Hadrad Al-Aslami owed him some debt. Ka'b met him and caught hold of him
and they started talking and their voices grew loudest. The Prophet passed by
them and addressed Ka'b, pointing out to him to reduce the debt to one half.
So, Ka'b got one half of the debt and exempted the debtor from the other half.
Volume 3, Book 41,
Number 607:
Narrated Khabbab:
I was a blacksmith
In the Pre-lslamic period of ignorance, and 'Asi bin Wail owed me some money. I
went to him to demand it, but he said to me, "I will not pay you unless
you reject faith in Muhammad." I replied, "By Allah, I will never
disbelieve Muhammad till Allah let you die and then resurrect you." He
said, "Then wait till I die and come to life again, for then I will be
given property and offspring and will pay your right." So, thus revelation
came: "Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our signs and yet says, 'I
will be given property and offspring?' " (19.77)
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